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Wacker Chemie AG: Preliminary figures for WACKER: Chemical and biotechnology divisions performed in a weak market environment in 2024

Munich 28 January 2025

Munich (pta006/28.01.2025/07:00 UTC+1)

  • SALES AT €5.7 BILLION
  • CHEMICAL DIVISIONS WITH SALES AT PREVIOUS YEAR'S LEVEL AMID WEAK MARKET ENVIRONMENT; BIOTECHNOLOGY ABOVE PREVIOUS YEAR; POLYSILICON BELOW PREVIOUS YEAR WITH SOLID SEMICONDUCTOR BUSINESS DESPITE UNCERTAINTY ON SOLAR-GRADE POLYSILICON MARKET
  • EBITDA AT €770 MILLION IN THE UPPER FORECAST RANGE AS EXPECTED
  • EBIT AT AROUND €300 MILLION
  • CAPITAL EXPENDITURES DOWN SLIGHTLY YEAR OVER YEAR TO €665 MILLION
  • NET INCOME FOR 2024 AT €265 MILLION

Munich, January 28, 2025 - Wacker Chemie AG achieved good results in 2024 given a persistently weak market environment. Overall, sales and earnings were below the previous year's figures. This development was driven primarily by lower prices and much lower volumes at POLYSILICON. Despite headwinds, the chemical divisions achieved sales at the previous year's level and earnings in total even exceeded the previous year's figure. Sales and earnings in the biotechnology division were up year over year.

According to preliminary figures, the company's sales totaled around €5.72 billion last year, 11 percent less than in 2023 (€6.40 billion). The Group's preliminary earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization (EBITDA) amounted to €770 million (2023: €824 million), down 7 percent. This is due to lower prices, particularly for solar-grade polysilicon, but also to persistently high energy costs in Germany, coupled with lower plant-utilization rates in some cases as a result of the decline in volumes.

Due to the factors described above, preliminary earnings before interest and taxes (EBIT) dropped 26 percent to around €300 million (2023: €405 million). Depreciation and amortization amounted to around €475 million, up considerably on the previous year (€419 million). Net income for the year was approximately €265 million (2023: €327 million).

"The economic environment in 2024 was challenging. We faced persistent weak demand in many of our customer sectors, with many of our customers in the construction and automotive industries, in particular, curbing their production," said WACKER CEO Christian Hartel as he presented the preliminary figures. "Our chemical divisions performed very well in this weak environment," continued Hartel. He added that the biotechnology business had also shown good performance, closing the year ahead of the prior-year figures. "In this area, the opening of our new mRNA competence center in Halle in the middle of the year marked an important milestone that set the foundation for further growth."

"In POLYSILICON, on the other hand, our business was hit by the slump in demand for solar-grade polysilicon and by the sustained excess capacity in China," explained Hartel, adding that the debate surrounding US anti-dumping tariffs on solar imports from some Southeast Asian countries also unsettled the markets. By contrast, the hyperpure semiconductor-grade polysilicon business performed well. "This confirms that we are on the right track strategically in this area," stressed Hartel. WACKER is aiming to increase the share of hyperpure polysilicon for the semiconductor industry going forward. According to the company's CEO, it is progressing well towards this goal.

WACKER has been meeting the challenges of the ongoing weak market environment by increasingly focusing on efficiency and cost discipline. Earnings in 2024 benefited from ongoing efficiency measures. "We will not ease off now. We are continually striving to cut our costs further and become even more efficient," commented Hartel.

The CEO remains optimistic about the company's long-term prospects: "Despite the weak economic environment, WACKER is well positioned for the future in both financial and strategic terms. In the medium and long term, we will continue to benefit from global megatrends. Digitalization, renewable energies, electromobility and energy conservation are among the key drivers of our business," he emphasized. "Our strategy is intact, which is why we confirmed our 2030 growth and sustainability targets at our Capital Markets Day in September."

Capital expenditures, net cash flow and net financial debt

According to preliminary figures, WACKER's capital expenditures came in at €665 million in 2024 (2023: €710 million), a year-over-year decline of 6 percent. WACKER's investment focus was on expanding capacity in its four business divisions.

Net cash flow was negative in the 2024 fiscal year at €-325 million (2023: €166 million). The marked drop reflected lower earnings and the planned increase in working capital.

As of December 31, 2024, WACKER reported net financial debt of approximately €690 million (December 31, 2023: €84 million).

Business divisions

According to preliminary figures, SILICONES generated annual sales of €2.81 billion, up 2 percent on the previous year (€2.74 billion). EBITDA is scheduled to come in at €345 million, marking a 46 percent increase year over year (€236 million). This positive development was driven by an improved product mix, with a significantly higher proportion of specialty products, and better plant utilization rates.

The preliminary figures for POLYMERS point to sales of €1.46 billion (2023: €1.58 billion), down 8 percent. EBITDA is expected to total €195 million (2023: €253 million). This decrease of 23 percent was chiefly due to the year-over-year decline in selling prices. The division was able to increase sales volumes in a weak market environment.

According to preliminary figures, BIOSOLUTIONS generated sales of €375 million, up 11 percent on the previous year (2023: €337 million). At €35 million, EBITDA looks set to be up considerably on 2023 (€7 million). The positive trend was bolstered primarily by growth in its biopharmaceutical business.

According to preliminary calculations, the POLYSILICON division closed the financial year with sales of €950 million. This was a decrease of 41% compared to the previous year (€1.60 billion). EBITDA is expected to have contracted 39 percent to €195 million (2023: €321 million) due to lower prices and volumes for solar-grade polysilicon. Ongoing high energy prices in Germany also had a negative impact. The total share of hyperpure polysilicon volumes for the semiconductor industry grew further in 2024.

Preliminary key figures for the WACKER Group

€ million

2024e2023Change
in %
Sales5,7206,402-11
EBITDA770824-7
EBITDA margin (%)1313
EBIT300405-26
EBIT margin (%)56
Net income for the year265327-20
Capital expenditures665710-6
Net cash flow-325166

The figures and forecasts for 2024 in this press release are preliminary and unaudited.
Wacker Chemie AG will publish its outlook for 2025 and 2024 Annual Report on March 12, 2025.

This press release contains forward-looking statements based on assumptions and estimates of WACKER's Executive Board. Although we assume the expectations in these forward-looking statements are realistic, we cannot guarantee they will prove to be correct. The assumptions may harbor risks and uncertainties that may cause the actual figures to differ considerably from the forward-looking statements. Factors that may cause such discrepancies include, among other things, changes in the economic and business environment, variations in exchange and interest rates, the introduction of competing products, lack of acceptance for new products or services, and changes in corporate strategy. WACKER does not plan to update the forward-looking statements, nor does it assume the obligation to do so.

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Emitter: Wacker Chemie AG
Gisela-Stein-Straße 1
81671 München
Germany
Contact Person: Manuela Dollinger
Phone: +49 89 6279 1629
E-Mail: manuela.dollinger@wacker.com
Website: www.wacker.com
ISIN(s): DE000WCH8881 (Share)
Stock Exchange(s): Regulated Market in Frankfurt; Free Market in Berlin, Dusseldorf, Hamburg, Hannover, Munich, Stuttgart, Tradegate
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